Why Study Wetlands?

Wetlands are among the most important ecosystems on Earth; they support extensive food chains and rich biodiversity and provide unique habitats for various wildlife. They also act as environmental regulators, functioning as downstream receivers of water and waste from natural and anthropogenic sources, mitigate floods, protect shorelines from storms, and cleanse waters by filtering out pollutants.

Wetland ecosystems worldwide are being impacted by multiple stressors ranging from wetland alteration and loss of habitat from residential and commercial development, rising sea levels, invasive species, and exposure to toxic pollutants.

Wetland ecosystems provide habitat for a broad diversity of species, some of which are declining and of high conservation concern. Faced with the devastating loss of habitat and threats from pollution, wetland obligate species are under considerable pressure. Studying the effects of these stressors on behavior, physiology, survival, and reproductive success provides critical information on the status of populations and health of wetland ecosystems. BRI’s wetlands studies inform stakeholders and policy makers and allow for the development and implementation of effective conservation strategies.

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Highlighted Species We Study

Wetlands Research at BRI

Photo Credits: Header photo © Kevin Regan. Study subjects: Northern Waterthrush © Ken Archer; Bass ©Kevin Regan; Invertebrate © Kevin Regan; Reptile © Shutterstock; Amphibian © Shutterstock; Habitat photo © Kevin Regan